In 2006, while I was working in a lobbying and political management firm in Pasig City, I was assigned to work on a client. The client sought help because typing his name in Google generated negative results from an investigative journalism site and other news sites. This client's case got me acquianted with online reputation management.
Negative online reputation not only come through a negative comment from forums, blogs or tweets. There are other ways your competition or a previously terminated employee can attack you and your company. I'm writing this post not to promote the negative side of Search Engine Optimization but to educate others as to how else your name, company or brand can be smeared online so that you know what to look for when monitoring your online reputation.
In 2007, Forbes.com interviewed a seasoned SEO and discussed about the saboteurs of search. Among the ways you can be attacked and sabotaged are as follows:
- GOOGLE BOWLING is done by creating spam sites and linking it back to your site. In 2003, then US Pres. George W. Bush has been Google bombed. Web users using the search query "Miserable Failure" are sent to his profile on the White House website.
- GOOGLE TATTLING. When a site violates some of the rules Google has set in their webmaster guidelines, the site is penalized. This would lead to a drop in rankings, or getting banned in the search engines. Some people report sites as violating these rules. So it is important to read Google's Webmaster Guidlines lest your competitors may see that as an opprtunity to put your site down.
- CONTENT DUPLICATION Google is very particular with duplicate content. Sites with duplicate content is either penalized or banned. This is one reason why any website should monitor and make sure that the copies they up online are not duplicated.
- GOOGLE INSULATION Not all negative seo tactics are done directly. One way to drop other site's rank is by setting-up many websites and optimizing all of them so that they will go up the SERP and outrank your site. This may also be done to hide some nasty search engine results down the 6th or 7th page of the search engines.
- CLICK FRAUD Aside from the organic search, another way to generate traffic is through paid ads, also known as PPC or Pay-Per-Click ads. Click Fraud involves sending fraudulent clicks to a PPC listing. The clicks can be artificially generated via automated technology methods (bots) or via manual clicking. The intent of the fruad may be to raise money for the site hosting, ad space, or to financially hurt the advertiser.
- DENIAL OF SERVICE ATTACK is an attempt to make a computer resource unavailable to its intended users. Although the means to carry out, motives for, and targets of a DoS attack may vary, it generally consists of the concerted efforts of a person or persons to prevent an Internet site or service from functioning efficiently or at all, temporarily or indefinitely (wikipedia).
I hope that these information has been helpful. If you have comments, topic suggestions, or some general query on online reputation management, please feel free to contact me or leave a message in this post.